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演讲笔记

卷9 poem
250 字数 · 1 分钟阅读 · Writings: Prose and Poems(Original and Translated)

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中文

演讲笔记

(《新发现》第四卷,第213—214页。)

大约在世纪之交,爱伦·沃尔多小姐将这些无日期的笔记——系辨喜(Vivekananda)亲笔所书——赠予其友人提婆摩多修女。提婆摩多修女系波士顿吠檀多(Vedanta)中心成员,这些笔记后经该中心整理付梓。

人类只要保持现有的构成状态,便将始终需要宗教。 其形式将随时代而变迁。

对感官的不满足。

对感官之外者的渴望。

宗教曾侵入自然科学的领域——这些侵入之处,宗教每日都在退让。 然而,宗教所覆盖的广阔领域,自然科学在其中依然缄默无语。

将人严格限制于感官范围之内的(徒劳?)尝试—— 原因在于——总有些人时常得以瞥见感官之外的无限。

人的类型。

行动者——神秘者、情感者、理智者。 每一类型对于社会的健全运转皆不可或缺。各类型各有其危险——

诸类型的融合能将危险降至最低。

东方过于充斥神秘者与冥想者,西方则以行动者为主—— 双方的相互交流将对彼此皆有裨益。

宗教的必要性——

来到宗教的四种人——

统一的根基——人内在的神性。

为何使用这一术语?

西方社会拥有行动与理智哲学——

然而行动不可以破坏他人为代价。

哲学——不可流于枯燥的理智主义。

English

LECTURE NOTES

(New Discoveries, Vol. 4, pp. 213-14.)

Probably at the turn of the century, Miss Ellen Waldo gave these undated notes in Swami Vivekananda’s handwriting to her friend Sister Devamata, a member of the Boston Vedanta Centre, where they were later made available for publication.

Man will need a religion so long as he is constituted as at present. The forms will change from time to time

The dissatisfaction with the senses.

The yearning beyond.

There were encroachments of religion on the domains of physical science — these [encroachments] religion is giving up every day. Yet there is a vast field covered by religion where physical science[s] are mute.

The [vain?] attempt to keep man strictly within the limits of the senses — Because — there are men who catch a glimpse now and then of the infinite beyond.

The types of men.

The worker — the mystic the emotional the intellectual. Each type is necessary for the well — being of society. The dangers of each —

A mixture minimizes the danger

The East is too full of mystics and meditative the West of workers — An exchange will be for the good of both.

The necessity of religion —

The four types of men

that come to religion —

the basis of Unity — the Divinity

in man. Why use this term?

the western Society has work

and intellectual philosophy —

But work must not be destructive

of others.

Philosophy — must not be only dry intellectuality


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