辨喜文献馆

十四

卷7 conversation
1,204 字数 · 5 分钟阅读 · Conversations and Dialogues

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中文

今日,弟子与纳格·摩诃沙耶(Nag Mahashaya)一同来到道场。

斯瓦米吉对纳格·摩诃沙耶(向他致礼):您一切安好吧?

纳格·摩诃沙耶:我今日前来拜见您。商羯罗(Shankara)的荣光!商羯罗的荣光!今日我确实有幸亲见湿婆(Shiva)!

说着这些话,纳格·摩诃沙耶出于虔敬,合十而立于斯瓦米吉面前。

斯瓦米吉:您的健康状况怎样?

纳格·摩诃沙耶:您何必问起这副皮囊——这具骨肉之笼?今日能见到您,我真是蒙受了莫大的祝福。

说完这些话,纳格·摩诃沙耶在斯瓦米吉面前顶礼膜拜。

斯瓦米吉(将他扶起):您为何要向我行此大礼?

纳格·摩诃沙耶:我以内心之眼看见,今日我有幸亲见湿婆本尊。罗摩克里希纳(Ramakrishna)的荣光!

斯瓦米吉(对弟子):你看到了吗?真正的虔信(Bhakti)是如何改变人的本性的!纳格·摩诃沙耶已沉没于神圣之中,他的身体意识已彻底消失。(对斯瓦米·普雷玛南达)为纳格·摩诃沙耶取一些圣物(Prasada)来。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:圣物!(对斯瓦米吉,合十)见到您,我今日人间的饥渴已然消散。

道场的梵行者和出家人们正在研读奥义书(Upanishads)。斯瓦米吉对他们说:"今日斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳的一位伟大虔信者来到我们中间。以纳格·摩诃沙耶来访之荣,今日放假一日。"于是众人皆合上书本,围坐在纳格·摩诃沙耶四周;斯瓦米吉也坐在他面前。

斯瓦米吉(对众人):你们看到了吗?看看纳格·摩诃沙耶;他是一位在家人,却对世俗的存在毫无知觉;他始终沉浸于神圣意识之中。(对纳格·摩诃沙耶)请向我们和这些梵行者们讲述一些有关斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳的事情。

纳格·摩诃沙耶(恭谨地):您说什么,先生?我能说什么?我是来见您的——那位斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳神圣剧场中的英雄、助手。如今人们将能领会他的信息与教义了。罗摩克里希纳的荣光!

斯瓦米吉:您才是真正领会和了解斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳的人。我们不过是在无益的流浪中虚度了光阴。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:您说什么,先生?您就是斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳的化身——同一枚硬币的正反两面。有眼者,让他们看吧。

斯瓦米吉:创建这些道场和静修院等等,是否是一个正确的方向?

纳格·摩诃沙耶:我是一个微不足道的人,我懂得什么?无论您做什么,我确信,都将促进世界的福祉——是的,整个世界的福祉。

许多人出于虔敬,前来触礼纳格·摩诃沙耶的足尘,这使他大为不安。斯瓦米吉对众人说道:"不要如此行事,以免令纳格·摩诃沙耶感到不适;他感到不自在。"大家听后便都停止了。

斯瓦米吉:请务必来道场住上一段时间。您将成为这里年轻人的活生生的楷模。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:我曾就此事请教斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳,他回答说:"就按在家人的方式继续生活下去。"因此,我便一直过着那样的生活。我偶尔来见见你们大家,便感到自己是蒙福之人了。

斯瓦米吉:我将去拜访您一次。

纳格·摩诃沙耶喜不自胜,说道:"这样的日子会来临吗?您的光临,将使我的住所像瓦拉纳西(Varanasi)一样成为圣地。我竟能有这样的福分!"

斯瓦米吉:嗯,我有这样的愿望。至于能否成行,就要看"圣母"的旨意了。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:谁能了解您?除非内在之眼开启,否则没有人能了解您。唯有斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳了解您;其余人不过是信奉他的话,却无一人真正了解您。

斯瓦米吉:如今我唯一的愿望,是唤醒这个沉睡的巨兽——这个失去了对自身力量的一切信心、毫无回应的国家。倘若我能使它觉醒、感受到那永恒宗教的存在,那时我才能知道,斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳的降世和我们的诞生是有意义的。那是我心中唯一的渴望:解脱(Mukti)和其余一切,在我看来都无足轻重。请赐予我您的祝福,愿我能成功。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:您的意志与他的意志已合而为一。无论您所愿,即是他所愿。罗摩克里希纳的荣光!

斯瓦米吉:从事工作,需要一副强健的身体;自返回这个国家以来,我的健康每况愈下;在西方时,我的健康状况是很好的。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:"每当一个人托身于肉体,"斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳曾说,"就必须缴纳屋租税。"疾病与苦痛便是这税。但您的身体是一箱金币,理应受到极为细心的呵护。但谁来照料呢?谁能了解呢?唯有斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳了解。罗摩克里希纳的荣光!

斯瓦米吉:道场里的大家都极为悉心地照料我。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:无论他们是否知晓,若他们如此行事,对他们自己大有裨益。若对您的身体照顾不周,它随时可能衰败。

斯瓦米吉:纳格·摩诃沙耶,我自己也不完全明白我所做的是否正确。在某些时刻,我感到一股强烈的倾向,驱使我朝某个方向工作,于是便依循着那股倾向去做。至于这是好是坏,我无从分辨。

纳格·摩诃沙耶:嗯,斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳说过:"宝库如今被锁住了。"——因此他不让您完全知晓。一旦您知晓了,您的人间戏份便会走到尽头。

斯瓦米吉凝目沉思,若有所感。随后斯瓦米·普雷玛南达取来一些圣物献给纳格·摩诃沙耶,后者欣喜若狂。不久,纳格·摩诃沙耶发现斯瓦米吉正在池边缓缓地用铁铲挖土,便握住他的手说:"我们在这里,您何须亲自动手?"斯瓦米吉放下铁铲,在园中边踱步边闲聊,同时开始向一位弟子叙述道:"斯瑞·罗摩克里希纳离世后,有一天我们听说纳格·摩诃沙耶独自斋戒,躺卧在加尔各答他那简陋的瓦房租居之中。我、斯瓦米·图里亚南达(Swami Turiyananda)和另一人结伴同往,来到了纳格·摩诃沙耶的小屋。见到我们,他从床上起身。我们说:'今日我们要在这里乞食(Bhiksha)。'纳格·摩诃沙耶立刻上集市采来大米、炊具、柴薪等等,开始烹煮。我们想,我们吃过之后,也要让纳格·摩诃沙耶吃。饭煮好了,他盛给我们;我们为他留出一份,然后坐下来吃。吃完后,我们请他也进食;他立刻将那罐米饭打破,以手击额,开始说:'我要养活这具尚未证悟神的身体吗?'看到这一幕,我们都惊呆了。后来经过再三劝说,我们才终于哄得他吃了一点东西,然后告辞离去。"

斯瓦米吉:纳格·摩诃沙耶今晚会留宿道场吗?

弟子:不,他有些事情要办;他今日必须返回。

斯瓦米吉:那就去找一艘船来。天色将暗了。

船来后,弟子与纳格·摩诃沙耶向斯瓦米吉礼别,启程前往加尔各答。

## 参考资料

English

The disciple has today come to the Math with Nag Mahashaya in company.

Swamiji to Nag Mahashaya (saluting him): You are all right, I hope?

Nag Mahashaya: I have come today to visit you. Glory to Shankara! Glory to Shankara! I am blessed today verily with the sight of Shiva!

Saying these words, Nag Mahashaya out of reverence stood with joined hands before him.

Swamiji: How is your health?

Nag Mahashaya: Why are you asking about this trifling body -- this cage of flesh and bones? Verily I am blessed today to see you.

Saying these words, Nag Mahashaya prostrated before Swamiji.

Swamiji (lifting him up): Why are you doing that to me?

Nag Mahashaya: I see with my inner eye that today I am blessed with the vision of Shiva Himself. Glory to Ramakrishna!

Swamiji (addressing the disciple): Do you see? How real Bhakti transforms human nature! Nag Mahashaya has lost himself in the Divine, his body - consciousness has vanished altogether. (To Swami Premananda) Get some Prasada for Nag Mahashaya.

Nag Mahashaya: Prasada! (To Swamiji with folded

hands) Seeing you, all my earthly hunger has vanished today.

The Brahmacharins and Sannyasins of the Math were studying the Upanishads. Swamiji said to them, "Today a great devotee of Shri Ramakrishna has come amongst us. Let it be a holiday in honour of Nag Mahashaya's visit to the Math." So all closed their books and sat in a circle round Nag Mahashaya; Swamiji also sat in front of him.

Swamiji (addressing all): Do you see? Look at Nag Mahashaya; he is a householder, yet he has no knowledge of the mundane existence; he always lives lost in Divine consciousness. (To Nag Mahashaya) Please tell us and these Brahmacharins something about Shri Ramakrishna.

Nag Mahashaya (in reverence): What do you say, sir? What shall I say? I have come to see you -- the hero, the helper in the divine play of Shri Ramakrishna. Now will people appreciate his message and teachings. Glory to Ramakrishna!

Swamiji: It is you who have really appreciated and understood Shri Ramakrishna. We are only spent in useless wanderings.

Nag Mahashaya: What do you say, sir? You are the image of Shri Ramakrishna -- the obverse and reverse of the same coin. Those who have eyes, let them see.

Swamiji: Is the starting of these Maths and Ashramas etc. a step in the right direction?

Nag Mahashaya: I am an insignificant being, what do I understand? Whatever you do, I know for a certainty, will conduce to the well - being of the world -- ay, of the world.

Many out of reverence proceeded to take the dust of Nag Mahashaya's feet, which made him much agitated. Swamiji, addressing all, said, "Don't act so as to cause pain to Nag Mahashaya; he feels uncomfortable." Hearing this everybody desisted.

Swamiji: Do please come and stay at the Math. You will be an object - lesson to the boys here.

Nag Mahashaya: I once asked Shri Ramakrishna about that, to which he replied, "Stay as a householder as you are doing." Therefore I am continuing in that life. I see you all occasionally and feel myself blessed.

Swamiji: I will go to your place once.

Nag Mahashaya, mad with joy, said, "Shall such a day dawn? My place will be made holy by your visit, like Varanasi. Shall I be so fortunate as that!"

Swamiji: Well, I have the desire. Now it depends on "Mother" to take me there.

Nag Mahashaya: Who will understand you? Unless the inner vision opens, nobody can understand you. Only Shri Ramakrishna understood you; all else have simply put faith in his words, but none has understood you really.

Swamiji: Now my one desire is to rouse the country -- the sleeping leviathan that has lost all faith in his power and makes no response. If I can wake it up to a sense of the Eternal Religion then I shall know that Shri Ramakrishna's advent and our birth are fruitful. That is the one desire in my heart: Mukti and all else appear of no consequence to me. Please give me your blessings that I may succeed.

Nag Mahashaya: Your will and his have become one. Whatever is your will is his. Glory to Shri Ramakrishna!

Swamiji: To work one requires a strong body; since coming to this country, I am not doing well; in the West I was in very good health.

Nag Mahashaya: "Whenever one is born in a body," Shri Ramakrishna used to say, "one has to pay the house tax." Disease and sorrow are the tax. But your body is a box of gold mohurs, and very great care should be taken of it. But who will do it? Who will understand? Only Shri Ramakrishna understood. Glory to Ramakrishna!

Swamiji: All at the Math take great care of me.

Nag Mahashaya: It will be to their good if they do it, whether they know it or not. If proper attention is not paid to your body, then the chances are that it will fall off.

Swamiji: Nag Mahashaya, I do not fully understand whether what I am doing is right or not. At particular times I feel a great inclination to work in a certain direction, and I work according to that. Whether it is for good or evil, I cannot understand.

Nag Mahashaya: Well, Shri Ramakrishna said, "The treasure is now locked."-- therefore he does not let you know fully. The moment you know it, your play of human life will be at an end.

Swamiji was pondering something with steadfast gaze. Then Swami Premananda brought some Prasada for Nag Mahashaya who was ecstatic with joy. Shortly after Nag Mahashaya found Swamiji slowly digging the ground with a spade near the pond, and held him by the hand saying, "When we are present, why should you do that?" Swamiji leaving the spade walked about the garden talking the while, and began to narrate to a disciple, "After Shri Ramakrishna's passing away we heard one day that Nag Mahashaya lay fasting in his humbled tiled lodgings in Calcutta. Myself, Swami Turiyananda, and another went together and appeared at Nag Mahashaya's cottage. Seeing us he rose from his bed. We said, `We shall have our Bhiksha (food) here today.' At once Nag Mahashaya brought rice, cooking pot, fuel, etc. from the bazaar and began to cook. We thought that we would eat and make Nag Mahashaya also eat. Cooking over, he gave the food to us; we set apart something for him and then sat down to eat. After this, we requested him to take food; he at once broke the pot of rice and striking his forehead began to say: `Shall I give food to the body in which God has not been realised?' Seeing this we were struck with amazement. Later on after much persuasion we induced him to take some food and then returned."

Swamiji: Will Nag Mahashaya stay in the Math tonight?

Disciple: No, he has some work; he must return today.

Swamiji: Then look for a boat. It is getting dark. When the boat came, the disciple and Nag Mahashaya saluted

Swamiji and started for Calcutta.

## References


文本来自Wikisource公共领域。原版由阿德瓦伊塔修道院出版。